FAQ: Equipment and Maintenance |
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Question 1: Which types
of commercial motor vehicles are subject to the cargo securement standards
of this subpart, and what general requirements apply (FMCSR's 393.100)?
Guidance: (a) Applicability. These rules apply to any commercial
vehicle having a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) or a gross combination
weight rating of 10,001 pounds or more.
(b) Prevention against loss of load. Each commercial motor
vehicle must, when transporting cargo on public roads, be loaded and
equipped, and the cargo secured, in accordance with this subpart to prevent
the cargo from leaking, spilling, blowing or falling from the motor vehicle.
(c) Prevention against shifting of load. Cargo must be
contained, immobilized or secured in accordance with this subpart to prevent
shifting upon or within the vehicle to such an extent that the vehicle's
stability or maneuverability is adversely affected. |
Question
2: Which vehicles are required to have automatic slack adjusters and
brake adjustment indicators?
Guidance: Commercial
motor vehicles manufactured after October 20, 1994 and equipped with
air brakes are required to have automatic brake (slack) adjusters and
brake adjustment indicators (push rod). If you have had slack adjusters
or brake chambers replaced, you want to make sure that the equipment
meets the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations. See Part 393.53 for
more information.
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Question 3: Is reflective tape required on straight trucks?
Guidance: No. the requirements for reflective tape (FMCSR 393.13) is only
for tractors, trailers and semitrailers which
have an overall width of 80 inches or more and a gross vehicle weight rating
of 10.001 lbs or more.
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Question 4: May a CMV (commercial motor vehicle) transporting HM use retreaded tires?
Guidance: Yes. The only CMV that may not use retreaded tires is a bus,
and then the retread restriction applies solely to the tires on the steer
axle.
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Question 5: Do retractable or lift axles have to be equipped with brakes?
Guidance: Yes, when the wheels are in contact with the roadway. |
Question 6: Do tires marked "NHS" (not
for highway service) mean that highway use is prohibited?
Guidance:
No, provided they do not decrease the safety of operations
(See Periodic Inspection Requirements, Appendix G to subpart B). |
Question 7: Where on a commercial motor vehicle is the annual inspection
sticker to be displayed?
Guidance:
There is no requirement for a sticker to be displayed. The
motor carrier must only carry proof of the inspection on the vehicle.
Proof may be in the form of a copy of the inspection report, a document
the motor carrier creates with all the requirement information, or a sticker/decal.
If a motor carrier chooses to use a sticker, it can be placed anywhere
on the vehicle. |
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